Research Study2016

The use of a mobile van for school vision screening: results of 63 841 evaluations

Griffith, Joseph F.; Wilson, Rhonda; Cimino, Heather C.; Patthoff, Mayme; Martin, Daniel F.; Traboulsi, Elias I.

Vision/Eye Care
Authors
Griffith, Joseph F.; Wilson, Rhonda; Cimino, Heather C.; Patthoff, Mayme; Martin, Daniel F.; Traboulsi, Elias I.
Journal
American Journal of Ophthalmology
Year
2016
Study design
Retrospective Cohort
Setting
Urban
Population
Children/Adolescents
Outcome domain
Clinical Outcomes
Type of organization
Academic

Abstract

Between 2002 and 2014, 63,841 evaluations were performed using a mobile van visiting all elementary schools in Cleveland, Ohio, representing approximately 55% of eligible children. Overall, 6386 (10.0%) of children met 1 or more referral criteria: 5355 (8.39%) received glasses, 873 (1.37%) had amblyopia, and 1125 (1.76%) had strabismus. Over the 12-year period, there was no statistically significant change in the prevalence of strabismus or amblyopia among first grade students, indicating the need for continued vision screening and treatment services. A van-based model, traveling directly to schools, appears to be effective in reaching young children in underserved communities.

Cite this study:Griffith, Joseph F.; Wilson, Rhonda; Cimino, Heather C.; Patthoff, Mayme; Martin, Daniel F.; Traboulsi, Elias I. (2016). The use of a mobile van for school vision screening: results of 63 841 evaluations. American Journal of Ophthalmology. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2015.11.026
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